NAICS Code 111 - Crop Production

NAICS 111 - Crop Production

NAICS 11 - Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
NAICS 11 - Sector 11--Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting NAICS 21 - Sector 21--Mining NAICS 22 - Sector 22--Utilities NAICS 23 - Sector 23--Construction NAICS 31 - Sector 31-33--Manufacturing NAICS 42 - Sector 42--Wholesale Trade NAICS 44 - Sector 44-45--Retail Trade NAICS 48 - Sector 48-49--Transportation and Warehousing NAICS 51 - Sector 51--Information NAICS 52 - Sector 52--Finance and Insurance NAICS 53 - Sector 53--Real Estate and Rental and Leasing NAICS 54 - Sector 54--Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services NAICS 55 - Sector 55--Management of Companies and Enterprises NAICS 56 - Sector 56--Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services NAICS 61 - Sector 61--Educational Services NAICS 62 - Sector 62--Health Care and Social Assistance NAICS 71 - Sector 71--Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation NAICS 72 - Sector 72--Accommodation and Food Services NAICS 81 - Sector 81--Other Services (except Public Administration) NAICS 92 - Sector 92--Public Administration
- NAICS 111 - Crop Production
  NAICS 111 - Crop Production NAICS 112 - Animal Production NAICS 113 - Forestry and Logging NAICS 114 - Fishing, Hunting and Trapping NAICS 115 - Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry

Industries in the Crop Production subsector grow crops mainly for food and fiber. The subsector comprises establishments, such as farms, orchards, groves, greenhouses, and nurseries, primarily engaged in growing crops, plants, vines, or trees and their seeds.

The industries in this subsector are grouped by similarity of production activity, including biological and physiological characteristics and economic requirements, the length of growing season, degree of crop rotation, extent of input specialization, labor requirements, and capital demands. The production process is typically completed when the raw product or commodity grown reaches the "farm gate" for market, that is, at the point of first sale or price determination.

Establishments are classified to the crop production subsector when crop production (i.e., value of crops for market) accounts for one-half or more of the establishment's total agricultural production. Within the subsector, establishments are classified to a specific industry when a product or industry family of products (i.e., oilseed and grain farming, vegetable and melon farming, fruit and tree nut farming) account for one-half or more of the establishment's agricultural production. Establishments with one-half or more crop production with no one product or family of products of an industry accounting for one-half of the establishment's agricultural production are treated as general combination crop farming and are classified in Industry 11199, All Other Crop Farming.

Industries in the Crop Production subsector include establishments that own, operate, and manage and those that operate and manage. Those that manage only are classified in Subsector 115, Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry.

Industry trends:

The Crop Production industry, classified under NAICS 111, has been experiencing several qualitative trends that are expected to shape its future. One notable trend is the growing emphasis on sustainable farming practices. With increasing consumer awareness and regulatory pressures regarding environmental impact, farmers are adopting eco-friendly methods such as organic farming, crop rotation, and reduced usage of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. This shift aims to enhance soil health, conserve water, and reduce carbon footprints.

Technological advancements are also significantly influencing the industry. Precision agriculture, which utilizes GPS, IoT devices, and data analytics, is enabling farmers to optimize crop yields, manage resources more efficiently, and reduce waste. Drone technology and AI-driven analytics are providing real-time insights into crop health, pest management, and soil conditions, leading to more informed decision-making.

Moreover, there is an increasing focus on diversification and risk management strategies. Climate change and market volatility are compelling farmers to diversify their crop portfolio and explore alternative revenue streams such as agritourism, specialty crops, and value-added products.

Looking ahead, the demand for locally-grown and traceable produce is expected to rise, driven by consumers' desire for transparency and quality. The integration of blockchain technology may further enhance traceability and supply chain transparency. Additionally, investment in vertical farming and urban agriculture is projected to grow, particularly in densely populated areas seeking to minimize food miles and ensure fresh produce availability.

In conclusion, the Crop Production industry is poised for transformation through sustainability, technology adoption, and diversification. These trends, coupled with evolving consumer preferences, will likely drive significant changes in farming practices and market dynamics in the near future.