Establishments primarily engaged in smelting and refining nonferrous metals, except copper and aluminum. Establishments primarily engaged in rolling, drawing, and extruding these nonferrous primary metals are classified in Industry 3356, and the production of bullion at the site of the mine is classified in Division B, Mining.
The Primary Smelting and Refining of Nonferrous Metals (Except Copper) industry, classified under SIC 3339, is currently experiencing several notable trends that are shaping its landscape. Increasing environmental regulations are pushing companies to adopt cleaner technologies and more efficient processes to reduce carbon emissions and environmental impact. This is driving innovations in smelting techniques and the integration of renewable energy sources into production processes.
Another trend is the growing demand for nonferrous metals due to the accelerating transition towards electrification and renewable energy. Metals like aluminum, nickel, and lithium are essential for the production of electric vehicle batteries, wind turbines, and solar panels. This demand is forecasted to rise as countries invest more in green infrastructure and energy solutions, contributing to an overall boost in the industry's growth.
Sustainability and recycling are also gaining prominence. Companies are investing in advanced recycling technologies to reclaim metals efficiently, reducing the need for raw material extraction. This shift towards a circular economy is expected to not only meet environmental goals but also to provide economic advantages by lowering material costs.
In the near future, the industry is likely to see increased automation and digitalization. The adoption of AI, IoT, and data analytics is predicted to optimize plant operations, enhance safety, and improve production quality. Additionally, geopolitical factors and international trade policies will continue to influence metal supply chains and price volatility. Overall, firms that innovate and adapt to these trends are poised to maintain competitive advantages in this evolving market.
Antifriction bearing metals, lead-base: primary
Antimony refining, primary
Babbitt metal, primary
Beryllium metal
Bismuth refining, primary
Blocks, zinc, primary
Cadmium refining, primary
Chromium refining, primary
Cobalt refining, primary
Columbium refining, primary
Germanium refining, primary
Gold refining, primary
Ingots, primary: nonferrous metals, except copper and aluminum
Iridium refining, primary
Lead pigs, blocks, ingots, and refinery shapes: primary
Lead smelting and refining, primary
Magnesium refining, primary
Nickel refining, primary
Nonferrous refining, primary: except copper and aluminum
Nonferrous smelting, primary: except copper and aluminum
Pigs, primary: nonferrous metals, except copper and aluminum
Platinum-group metals refining, primary
Precious metal refining, primary
Primary refining of nonferrous metal: except copper and aluminum
Primary smelting of nonferrous metal: except copper and aluminum
Refining of nonferrous metal, primary: except copper and aluminum
Rhenium refining, primary
Selenium refining, primary
Silicon refining, primary (over 99 percent pure)
Silicon, epitaxial (silicon alloy)
Silicon, pure
Silver refining, primary
Slabs, primary: nonferrous metals, except copper and aluminum
Smelting of nonferrous metal, primary: except copper and aluminum
Spelter (zinc), primary
Tantalum refining
Tellurium refining, primary
Tin base alloys, primary
Tin refining, primary
Titanium metal sponge and granules
Zinc dust, primary
Zirconium metal sponge and granules
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